Assonance: the repetition of similar vowel sounds. Denotation: the dictionary meaning of a word. Ballade: a form popular in fourteenth- and fifteenth-century France that contains three main stanzas and a shorter concluding envoi. Does not use "like" or "as" for the comparison (see simile). FREE (45) You’re all smart people. anapestic (anapest): a metrical foot containing three syllables—the first two are unstressed, while the last is stressed. In Joanna Klink's poem "Some Feel Rain" … Iamb: a metrical foot containing two syllables, the first of which is unstressed and the latter of which is stressed. Glossary of Poetic Terms. Preview. alliteration. Open Form: a poetic form free from regularity and consistency in elements such as rhyme, line length, and form; the opposite of closed form. See Jessica ... Accentual verse. Meter: the measured pattern of rhythmic accents in a line of verse. Below is a list of literary devices, most of which you'll often come across in both prose and poetry. THEME = the message of … Ad Hominem; Adage; Allegory; Alliteration; Allusion; Ambiguity; Anachronism; Anagram; Analogy; Anapest; Anaphora; Anecdote; Antagonist; Antecedent; Antimetabole; Antithesis; Aphorism; Aposiopesis; Apostrophe; Archaism; Archetype; Argument; Assonance; Biography; Cacophony; Cadence; Caricature; Catharsis; Characterization; Cliché; Climax; Colloquialism; … Pun: a play on words or the humorous use of a single sound or word with two or more implied meanings. Line: a fundamental unit in verse, carrying meaning both horizontally across the page and vertically from one line to the next. Iambic Pentameter: a traditional form of rising meter consisting of lines containing five iambic feet, or ten syllables. Praise Poem: a poem of tribute or gratitude. WHAT THEY MEAN AND HOW THEY WORK: Rather than alphabetical, the following list is organised from simple basic terms & techniques that you must be able to identify and discuss, to more complex ones of which a passing knowledge is sufficient. … In order to express intense emotion in a limited space, poets carefully select words and arrange them in patterns. Poets use devices … Alliteration. Read more. Alliteration is the repetition of a sound or letter at the beginning of multiple words in a … Abecedarian. List of Literary Devices: 31 Literary Terms You Should Know. Categories & Ages. Example: “With swift, slow; sweet, sour; adazzle, dim” from Gerard Manley Hopkins’s “Pied Beauty.” Browse poems with alliteration. Closed Form: a poetic form subject to a fixed structure and pattern; the opposite of open form. imagery.                            go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and Related to acrostic, a poem in which the first letter of each line or stanza follows sequentially through the alphabet. Scansion: the process of determining the meter of a poem or a line of verse. Browse poems with allusions. 3. Poetry Guides LitCharts Poetry Guides will help you actually understand poetry, with line-by-line analysis, a modern translation, and explanations of speaker, setting, meter, rhyme scheme, poetic devices, and … I should probably do another post with more complex poetic techniques. Poetic Diction: the language, including word choice and syntax, that sets poetry apart from other forms of writing. Lyric Poetry: a non-narrative poem, often with songlike qualities, that expresses the speaker’s personal emotions and feelings. I assume you either know what they mean or will look Annotation: the close analysis of a poem or text through written notes and comments. Exquisite Corpse: a collaborative poetry game that traces its roots to the Parisian Surrealist Movement. Synesthesia: an attempt to fuse different senses by describing one in terms of another. See Benjamin Franklin’s “How to get RICHES.”  Browse more aphorisms. Anapest: a metrical foot containing three syllables, the first two of which are unstressed and the last of which is stressed. that’s true! Sapphic: a form dating back to ancient Greece made up of metered, four-line stanzas. Accentual Verse: Verse in which the metredepends upon counting a fixed number of stresses (which are also known as 'accents') in a line, but which does not take account of unstressed syllables. Bhakti Poetry: a form that began in India in the sixth century and traditionally celebrates love for and devotion to specific Hindi gods. Lament: a poem or song expressing personal loss and grief. The repetition of initial stressed, consonant sounds in a series of words within a phrase or verse line. Example ~ In his famous line from Sonnet 18, Shakespeare creates an image by comparing love to a “summer’s day.” This glossary of literary terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in the discussion, classification, analysis, and criticism of all types of literature, such as poetry, novels, and picture books, as well as of grammar, syntax, and language techniques. Acrostic: a form in which names or words are spelled out through the first letter of each line. View Full List of Literary Devices. A brief, intentional reference to a historical, mythic, or literary person, place, event, or movement. Onomatopoeia: the use of language that sounds like the thing or action it describes. Read more. Descriptive Imagery is the use of sensory details to immerse a reader in the story. Political Poetry: poetry that is related to activism, protest, and social concern, or that is commenting on social, political, or current events. Verbless Poetry: poetry written without the use of verbs. I compiled this list for students and teachers to improve understanding of these performance and poetic techniques. the repetition of a word or phrase, usually at the beginning of a line. Oral-Formulaic Method: a formula of repetition used by oral epic singers to allow for more fluent composition and memorization. This list is handy reference when performing poetry … Trochee: a metrical foot containing two syllables, the first of which is stressed and the second of which is unstressed. allegory. Rondeau: a traditionally French form composed of a rhyming quintet, quatrain, and sestet. ALLUSION - is a direct or indirect reference to a familiar figure, place or event … Persona Poem: a poem also known as a dramatic monologue in which the poet assumes the voice of another person, fictional character, or identity. In order to express intense emotion in a limited space, poets carefully select words and arrange them in patterns. Organic Form: a form that is dictated by its specific content and not by a mechanic or pre-determined system. Often an allegory’s meaning is religious, moral, or historical in nature. Hudibrastic Verse: a narrative, humorous form related to the mock epic and consisting of eight-syllable lines and rhyming couplets. A poetic form that avoids using fixed patterns of meter. the ability to form mental pictures … Tlamatine: a Náhuatl word for "the one who knows" referring to fourteenth- and fifteenth-century Aztec poets. Creative Commons "Sharealike" Other resources by this author. Tanka: a thirty-one-syllable poem, Japanese in origin, that is traditionally written in a single unbroken line but is better known in its five-line form.

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