Borrowed from Latin nova, from nova stella, stella nova. When a sizable quantity of this material accumulates on the surface of the white dwarf, a nuclear explosion occurs there, causing the ejection of hot surface gases on the order of 1⁄10,000 the amount of material in the Sun. Novae most often occur in the sky along the path of the Milky Way, especially near the observed galactic centre in Sagittarius; however, they can appear anywhere in the sky. What does “pseudonym” mean in this sentence: “‘I’m afraid that was a pseudonym. Novae also have roughly the same absolute magnitude 15 days after their peak (−5.5). Display message: what does it mean? Most novas are thought to occur in double-star systems in which members revolve closely around each other. In May 1873 his failing health led to his being appointed lieutenant-governor of Nova Scotia. Runaway fusion occurs when the temperature of this atmospheric layer reaches ~20 million K, initiating nuclear burning, via the CNO cycle.[3]. This may be caused by the explosion of a helium shell on a white dwarf. To observers, such objects may appear to be new stars; hence the name nova from the Latin word for “new.”. Why Do We Have “Red States” And “Blue States”? A few novae produce short-lived nova remnants, lasting for perhaps several centuries. As the white dwarf consists of degenerate matter, the accreted hydrogen does not inflate, but its temperature increases. The feminine is used since the Latin word for star, stella is feminine; thus nova is a shortening of nova stella (new star). A nova (plural novae or novas) is a transient astronomical event that causes the sudden appearance of a bright, apparently "new" star, that slowly fades over several weeks or many months. May also be a derivation from Polish nowy or Russian но́вый (nóvyj). As of 2009, there are ten known galactic recurrent novae,[21] as well as several extragalactic ones (in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) and the Large Magellanic Cloud). A nova reaches maximum luminosity within hours after its outburst and may shine intensely for several days or occasionally for a few weeks, after which it slowly returns to its former level of luminosity. nova (accusative singular novan, plural novaj, accusative plural novajn). Nova is a female character in the movie "Planet of the Apes". [2] The contribution of novae to the interstellar medium is not great; novae supply only 1⁄50 as much material to the Galaxy as do supernovae, and only 1⁄200 as much as red giant and supergiant stars. She strives for success and she won't let anyone get in the way of her goals. This image is based on pictures taken by the Hubble Space Telescope. Kepler wrote the book following the appearance of the supernova SN 1604, also known as Kepler's Supernova. [2] Nonetheless, this is enough energy to accelerate nova ejecta to velocities as high as several thousand kilometers per second—higher for fast novae than slow ones—with a concurrent rise in luminosity from a few times solar to 50,000–100,000 times solar. Feminine nominative singular of Latin novus (“new”). Chevrolet used to make a small car called a "Nova". Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. a variable star that undergoes a cataclysmic eruption, observed as a sudden large increase in brightness with a subsequent decline over months or years; it is a close binary system with one component a white dwarf, A white dwarf star that suddenly and temporarily becomes extremely bright as a result of the explosion at its surface of material accreted from an expanding companion star.
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