Origin: Asia Horn Size: 8-11 inches Weight: 400-800 pounds Estimated World Population: 140,000 Nilgai, also known as Blue Bull, is the largest antelope in Asia! Content of this site copyright Texas Parks and Wildlife Department unless otherwise noted. Nilgai prefer areas with short bushes and scattered trees in scrub forests and grassy plains. The nilgai has been associated with Indian culture since the Vedic period (1500–500 BC). [88], The governments of Bihar,[84] Maharashtra[90] and Uttarakhand[91] have urged the Government of India to declare the nilgai as vermin; the proposal has been implemented in Bihar, where nilgai can now be hunted to minimise the damages incurred by locals. Extremely elusive and weighing up to 700 pounds, the Nilgai is not only difficult to hunt, but even tougher to bring down. [36] The horns of the nilgai and the four-horned antelope lack the ringed structure typical of those of other bovids. Note: Big Time Texas Hunts entries will be available again starting May 15, 2021. [2], Herbivores, the nilgai prefer grasses and herbs; woody plants are commonly eaten in the dry tropical forests of India. [57], Observations of females in southern Texas revealed that ovaries are developed by two years of age and the first birth takes place typically a year later, though in a few cases females as young as one-and-a-half years may mate successfully. The meat goes through several steps to enhance and preserve its quality - some of which are unique to our process. Nilgai typically stands between 3.3–4.9 ft at the shoulder, and the head-and-body length is usually between 5.6–6.9 ft. A closer relationship between Boselaphini and Tragelaphini was predicted,[14] and seconded by a similar study in 1999. Practice makes perfect. Nilgai can weigh up to 700 lbs., stand 4’5” at shoulder and be up to 6.6 ft long. Fortunately not overrun with these animals, the Mariposa Ranch has healthy herds that roam freely. Tragelaphini consists of two genera: Taurotragus (eland) and Tragelaphus. Nilgai have been considered a pest in several north Indian states, as they ravage crop fields and cause considerable damage. His search for an animal that could thrive in the South Texas climate and produce a high quality, lean meat led him to the nilgai antelope. Nilgai antelope (Boselaphus tragocamelus Pallas) were apparently brought to the United States from India as zoo animals before the mid-1920s and were released in South Texas about 1930.The Hindi word nilgaw ("blue bull") refers to the bluish color of the adult male, and blue bull is another name for the animal. These steps include electro-stimulation immediately after harvest, dry aging followed by wet aging for approximately two weeks, and then flash freezing. [1] The nilgai were first introduced to Texas in the 1920s and the 1930s in a 6,000 acres (2,400 ha) large ranch near the Norias Division of the King Ranch, one of the largest ranches in the world. [35] In Bharatpur National Park (Rajasthan, India) the breeding season is from October to February, peaking in November and December. As typical of several bovid species, nilgai calves stay hidden for the first few weeks of their lives. account_circle  The Nilgai, or blue bull, is the largest Asian antelope and is native to the Indian subcontinent. Females and juveniles do not interact appreciably with males, except during the mating season. These are large animals, weighing an average of 280 pounds on the hoof. Farmers use live electric wires to guard their farms, which kills other animals as well. [43] The nilgai mark their territories by forming dung piles as much as 50 centimetres (20 in) in radius. [2], A 1992 phylogenetic study of mitochondrial DNA sequences showed a strong possibility of a clade consisting of Boselaphini, Bovini and Tragelaphini. Females are lighter, weighing 220–470 lbs. [2] Display behaviour focuses on the throat patch and the beard, and threatening opponents by pointing the horns toward them. [44] Calves, mainly males, bicker playfully by neck-fighting. [41] Diets generally suffice in protein and fats. An exotic hunting adventure awaits you at 303 Ranch Outfitters with our Texas Nilgai Hunting trips. BuckTrader is home to a diverse selection of Nilgai available for sale. Density can be as low as 0.23 to 0.34 individuals per km2 in the Indravati National Park (Chhattisgarh)[62] and 0.4 individuals per km2 in the Pench Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh)[63] or as high as 6.60 to 11.36 individuals per km2 and Ranthambhore National It is quite possible to take a couple of hundred pounds of meat off a good-sized bull. The Nilgai, or Blue Indian Antelope, has proliferated in South Texas. They usually do this on the same spot and behave in an unusual manner. [88][89] A 1990 study suggested culling, building enclosures for the antelopes and fencing off agricultural areas as remedies. Our best selling game meat is South Texas Antelope. [12] The specific name tragocamelus comes from the join of the two Greek words tragos ("he-goat") and kamelos ("camel"). Part 2", "Delhi's heat wave kills Nilgai in Dwarka", "Notes on the food habits of nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus", "Nilgai antelope in northern Mexico as a Possible Carrier for Cattle Fever Ticks and Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina", "Environment ministry may allow hunting of 'nuisance' wild animals", "This vet treats 700 wild patients a year! Nilgai hunting may be one of the most exciting adventures you can embark upon. [33] The hairs, typically 23–28 centimetres (9.1–11.0 in) long, are fragile and brittle. [44][59] The victorious bull would protect the vicinity of the targeted female from other males. When you buy these products from Broken Arrow Ranch, you can be assured that they have gone through our unique quality enhancement process. They are common in agricultural lands, but hardly occur in dense forest. [43][45] Alarmed individuals, mainly juveniles below five months, give out a coughing roar (whose pitch is highest in case of the juveniles) that lasts half a second, but can be heard by herds less than 500 metres (1,600 ft) away and responded to similarly.

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